Back pain and hard to breathe

Breathing is quite a complex physiological act. When the body is in good condition, we don't notice, like breathing. But sometimes you can feel the back pain when breathing. What is the reason? Let's first understand how the breath, and what organs are involved in this process.

Back pain is an inspiration – is it dangerous

During inhalation include not only the bronchi and lungs, but also the diaphragm muscles of the chest, thoracic and cervical, and intercostal nerves. The process of breathing regulates the brain and spinal cord. When the intercostal muscles are in a shortened condition, and the diaphragm is lowered, the volume of the chest cavity decreases and the volume of the thorax, on the contrary, increase. The increased volume of the chest expands and the lungs through the bronchi what going to be there air. As a result, the lungs the process of gaseous exchange.

To understand how breathing the air, let's see, what can cause back pain, when inhaling.

Pneumonia is one of the reasons

Pain when breathing can occur for various reasons, but the most important thing is that the debugged mechanism of breathing is broken. In connection with the respiratory mechanism can fail? Most often the reasons are the diseases of the chest, abdomen, localized in the spine diseases of the musculoskeletal system and nearby tissues. Back pain when breathing can also occur during pregnancy.

Cases, when deep breathing back pain can occur as a result developed pneumonia, followed by pleurisy. The pleural layers that face each other, thicken as a result of the inflammatory process. When you inhale, they begin to RUB against each other, which provokes the characteristic pain when breathing back. Usually this symptom only with other: shortness of breath, fever, cough and General weakness. During this disease, because the cough can appear painful sensations in the spinal cord to the muscles. This is because when you cough your back muscles and chest bear a large load. Accumulated in the muscles lactic acid is back pain when breathing.

Reflects the pain

"When you inhale, your back aches," such complaints often go to the doctor. A similar symptom can be a sign of diseases of organs located in the abdominal cavity. Some of these diseases can lead to pain in the lower back on the right. Painful sensations in the stomach, appendix, gall bladder, etc. are often appear in nature. That is, the patient feels pain out of the body. Pain, apply the projection area.

When breathing back pain caused due to negligence of the diaphragm and increasing intra-abdominal pressure. View the pain of this type is also observed in malignant processes, where the tumor is localized in the abdominal cavity.

The problem with the spine?

However, in most cases, when the breath, back pain, the causes found in diseases of the thoracic, upper lumbar spine and the nearby muscles. What is the disease?

First, osteochondrosis of the lumbar and thoracic spine, accompanied by displacement of the intervertebral discs. The last time the patient also often feels that he is injured the thoracic spine.

Second, quite often when breathing back pain various injuries of the spine.

Third, neuralgia between the ribs.

Fourth, in the lumbar or thoracic radiculitis and myositis. They are often accompanied by back pain after sleeping.

The reason for the development of the above conditions are adverse factors, such as the different metabolic abnormalities, the direct mechanical effects, and hypothermia. In such cases, the back pain hurts to breathe, because peripheral nerve injury. The respiratory process in muscle and the ribs of the movement, when the movement affects the nerves and produces pain impulses.

Treatment

As you can see, the reasons because of which back hurts, hard to breathe, the most versatile. So it is important not to deal with and what not, and go to the clinic qualified to complete a diagnostic of all systems and organs. The study must include x-ray, ECG, ultrasound of internal organs, if you suspect that someone disease. Examine the mucous membrane of the esophagus and stomach. And pathology of the spine most effectively detected by MRI.

It's hard to breathe back pain – immediately go to the doctor!

Causes the sensations like pressure on the chest

When the pressure in the chest, people immediately began to worry about heart disease. Indeed, most of the diseases that manifest similar symptoms caused by damage to the heart muscle or heart muscle. However, there are many other reasons that is oppressive pain in the chest: ribs osteoporosis, neurological diseases and myopathies. Identify the source of the pain, we recommend that the algorithm of differential diagnostics of pathology is described in this article.

The main reasons

Compress the chest for the following diseases:

• osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine pathology, which is accompanied by a decrease in the height of the spine segment and the pinching of the nerve trunks. Nerve compression is accompanied by dull or sharp pain that intensified after exercise;
• gastroesophageal reflux (reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus) occurs after a meal. It compresses the chest, because the spasmodic contractions of skeletal muscles of food to the wall. With the organ is the trachea, so this pathology difficult to breathe;
• intercostal neuralgia is the result of degenerative disc disease of the breast or rib injury. With the disease of inflamed nerve fibers, passing between the ribs. The pain is worse when you make sharp turns of the upper body. Breathing hard, neuralgia between the ribs, because it is impossible to expansion and contraction of the chest wall when the respiratory movements;
• peptic ulcer and gastritis – diseases associated with increased release of gastric juice alone (before a meal). The underlying pathology of the stomach to accumulate gas, which leads to an expansion of the organ. Growth is accompanied by pressure on the diaphragm, so the patient can't breathe and the feeling that squeezed his heart;
• pulmonary embolism is a dangerous disease, which is characterized by blockage of the pulmonary artery thrombus (blood clot) or without. Pathology is a strong tightness. Without timely treatment, pulmonary embolism leads to death;
• panic attacks, in which the gripping pain combined with other symptoms: increased respiration rate, increased force of heart contractions, cramps, and muscle twitching;
• angina pectoris – increased pressure in the chest due to heart failure during a lack of oxygen to the heart muscle. The pathogenetic link of the disease is lack of blood supply if coronary artery by a blood clot or atherosclerotic plaque. The disease can be the result of prolonged stress;
• aortic dissection is difficult to study, because the main reason for the pain, because the probability is not more than 5%. However, the pathology is associated with the perception that in the middle of strangling chest. The symptoms are fast growing and without treatment leads to death.

The above reasons are often trigger pressure in the chest in the middle. Their detection and treatment can prevent serious complications. However, the diagnosis algorithm needs to take into account other causes of the disease.

Why breathing difficulties

Decide why the patient is having difficulty breathing, while pain in the right breast, doctors have to deal with a large number of pathological conditions. To determine the cause of the disease, they perform several diagnostic tests:

• ask the patient to raise the right hand up. If a person is feeling that squeeze the heart to the right, the disease is likely to trigger neurological disorders (panic attacks, between the ribs neuralgia);
• analyze the heart rhythm. If it is fast, it is impossible to rule out heart disease. For these purposes it is configured with ECG, echocardiogram and consultation with a cardiologist after the detection of negative research results;
• when you compress the chest during breathing, it can be assumed, the tumor in the mediastinum or lung pathology. In such a situation, rational prescribing radiography or fluoroscopy of the lungs. Symptoms, such as cough, sputum and fever, support the default;
• too hard right after eating is a symptom of evidence of pathology in the stomach or esophagus. To determine the cause of the pain is determined gastroscopy and several biochemical studies (amylase, AST, alt, bilirubin);
• if it compresses the upper body to the right, when swallowing, it can be assumed, laryngitis. To determine the disease, the doctor will examine the throat and prescribe the advice of a specialist. In cases of suspected sinusitis have to do x-rays of the sinuses;
• after the trauma the person also happens to be difficult to breathe. Fractured ribs on the right, which is associated with breathing difficulties.

These cause pain in the right chest are more common, but we can't rule out other etiological factors, the disease. To identify them, you need to seek help from a doctor. Causes of pain in the left

If there is severe pain in the chest on the left and difficult breathing, symptoms may be due to the following reasons:

• aortic aneurysm – dissection of the mucous membrane of the vessel by accumulation them the blood and pressure on the surrounding tissue. The disease is confirmed by angiography (study of blood vessels after introduction of contrast material);
• coronary heart disease (angina pectoris) and myocardial infarction – diseases, life-threatening. When they compress the chest so hard to breathe, and there is a fear of their own lives. Pain on the left indicate the loss of a large number of the heart muscle;
• peptic ulcer – if the pressure in the chest after a meal. In most cases, the pain reduces after taking the tablet (no-Spa);
• pancreas inflammation (pancreatitis) will also cause severe pain in the left chest wall. It has been enhanced ingestion of food;
• hiatal hernia is characterized by shortness of breath after eating. Pathology occurs because of the loss of intestine in the chest cavity through a weak place in the diaphragm;
• diseases of the spine compression of the nerve roots.

The following is a list of the cause of the pain are not final. Right in the chest to provoke painful emotions can be a large list of diseases. We have described only the most common of them.

Why compress the chest in the middle of the

Pain in the chest in the middle of the event, when all of the above conditions. There are a number of pathological conditions, which are packed in the middle:

• muscle cramps occur during exercise, stress and nervous feelings. When you take muscle relaxants pathology disappears on its own;
• the lateral deformation of the spine (scoliosis) can compress the soft tissue located in the chest cavity. While it may be a violation of bone and cartilage structures and nerves. A similar situation is observed in ankylosing spondylitis, degenerative disc disease and a herniated disc.

If severe chest pain occurs after physical exertion and stress, we cannot rule out neurological pathology.

Children who have such symptoms should check the the throat. It is quite possible the emergence of a mind that it compresses the chest in the middle.

What to do

When you compress the chest, you should do the following:

1. Call an ambulance, because some causes are life-threatening.
2. Sitting position and try to relax.
3. Stable angina to take a nitroglycerin tablet under the tongue.
4. Try quietly and evenly exhale.

Thus, the etiological factors, why did the bursting of the thorax in the middle, right and left, a lot. To determine the direct cause of the disease is just a doctor. Alone not treated is fatal!